Mugihe cyimikorere ya moteri, kugenzura-igihe nyacyo ibipimo nkibiriho, umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka, hamwe nu mwanya ugereranije nu kizunguruka kizunguruka mu cyerekezo kizengurutse, kugirango umenye uko umubiri wa moteri uhagaze hamwe n’ibikoresho bitwarwa, no kurushaho kugenzura imikorere yimodoka nibikoresho mugihe nyacyo, kugirango tumenye imirimo myinshi yihariye nka servo no kugenzura umuvuduko.Ibiranga.Hano, ukoresheje kodegisi nkibintu byimbere-byo gupima ntabwo byoroshya gusa sisitemu yo gupima, ariko kandi birasobanutse, byizewe kandi bikomeye.

Kodegisi ni sensor ya rotorisiyo ihindura imyanya no kwimura ibice bizunguruka murukurikirane rwibimenyetso bya pulse.Ibi bimenyetso bya pulse byegeranijwe kandi bitunganywa na sisitemu yo kugenzura, kandi urukurikirane rwamabwiriza rutangwa kugirango uhindure kandi uhindure imikorere yibikoresho.Niba kodegisi ihujwe nigikoresho cyuma cyangwa umugozi wa screw, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugupima umwanya no kwimura ibice byimuka.

Encoders ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gusubiza ibyapa byerekana ibitekerezo, gupima no kugenzura ibikoresho.Kodegisi igizwe n'ibice bibiri: optique code optique hamwe niyakira.Ibikoresho bya optique bihindagurika byatewe no kuzunguruka kode ya optique ihindurwamo ibipimo byamashanyarazi bihuye, kandi ibimenyetso bitwara ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bisohoka binyuze muri preamplifier na sisitemu yo gutunganya ibimenyetso muri inverter..

Mubisanzwe, rotode ya rotode irashobora kugaburira gusa ibimenyetso byihuta, bigereranwa nagaciro kagenwe kandi bigasubizwa murwego rwo gukora inverter kugirango uhindure umuvuduko wa moteri.

Ukurikije ihame ryo gutahura, kodegisi irashobora kugabanywamo optique, magnetique, inductive na capacitive.Ukurikije igipimo cyacyo nuburyo bwo gusohora ibimenyetso, birashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu: kwiyongera, byuzuye na hybrid.

Kodegisi yiyongera, umwanya wacyo ugenwa numubare wa pulses ubarwa uhereye kuri zeru;ihindura iyimurwa mu kimenyetso cyamashanyarazi cyigihe, hanyuma igahindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi mukubara impanuka, numubare wimpiswi ukoreshwa mukugereranya ingano yimuka;byimazeyo Umwanya wubwoko bwa kodegisi ugenwa no gusoma ibisohoka kode.Ibisohoka kode yo gusoma ya buri mwanya muruziga irihariye, kandi umwe-umwe-yandikirana numwanya nyirizina ntabwo azabura mugihe imbaraga zaciwe.Kubwibyo, iyo kodegisi yiyongera irazimye kandi yongeye gufungura, imyanya yo gusoma irahari;buri mwanya wa kodegisi yuzuye ihuye na code runaka ya digitale, bityo agaciro kayo kerekanwe gusa nu gutangira no kurangiza imyanya yo gupimwa, mugihe ntaho ihuriye ninzira yo hagati yo gupima.

Kodegisi, nkibintu byo gukusanya amakuru ya moteri ikora, ihujwe na moteri ikoresheje imashini.Mubihe byinshi, base ya encoder hamwe na shitingi yo kurangiza bigomba kongerwaho moteri.Kugirango hamenyekane neza umutekano numutekano wibikorwa bya moteri nigikorwa cya sisitemu yo kugura, ibisabwa coaxiality ya enterineti ya nyuma ya enterineti na shaft nkuru nurufunguzo rwibikorwa.

Bya Jessica