Ukurikije isesengura ryimyuka ya moteri, birakenewe gusesengura no kugereranya imiyoboro nyayo ikora ya moteri isanzwe na moteri ikora neza.
1.1 Umuyoboro udafite imizigo Umuyoboro udafite umutwaro wa moteri ugenwa ahanini nubucucike bwamazi ya magneti hamwe nuburebure bwikinyuranyo cyumwuka hagati ya stator na rotor.Bizaba bike.Mubihe bisanzwe, uburebure bwikirere bwa moteri ni buto, mubisanzwe milimetero nke.Kubwiyi mpamvu, nyamukuru ya magnetiki flux izanyura mumuzinga, kandi uburebure bwikinyuranyo cyikirere kizaba gito muriki gihe, kikaba ari kimwe cyijana cyuburebure bwa magneti yose.Kuberako ubwinshi bwurupapuro rwicyuma cya silikoni buruta ubw'ikirere, kubwiyi mpamvu, kuberako nta mutwaro uremereye wa moteri, ubucucike bwamazi ya magnetique bugira ingaruka kuburebure bwikirere.
1.1.1 Kubijyanye na magnetiki flux yuzuye, moteri ikora neza igomba kongera uburebure bwicyuma.Muri iki gihe, imikorere ya magnetiki ikenera guhitamo amabati ya silicon ikonje.Ugereranije nu mutwaro uremereye, nta-umutwaro wumuvuduko wa moteri ikora neza uzaba muto.
1.1.2 Uburebure bwikirere bugamije gusobanura imbaraga nke za moteri.Kubera igihombo cyayobye, imikorere nyayo ya moteri izagira ingaruka zikomeye.Kubera iyo mpamvu, uburebure bwikirere bugomba kugenzurwa mugihe cyo gushushanya moteri ikora neza.Ibipimo biterwa no gutandukanya ikirere.Kubwibyo, mugihe ugereranije moteri nkeya, ingaruka zifatika zuburebure bwikirere kuri no-imitwaro irashobora kwirengagizwa.Kuri moteri ifite ingufu nyinshi, imikorere ya moteri izagira ingaruka kubihombo byiyongereye muriki gihe.Kubwibyo, murwego rwo gushushanya moteri ikora neza, uburebure bwikinyuranyo cyikirere bugomba kuba bunini kuruta guhitamo bisanzwe.Kuri moteri ifite ingufu nyinshi, uburebure bwikirere bwa moteri ikora neza biriyongera.Ugereranije na moteri isanzwe, nta-imitwaro ihari ya moteri ikora neza iziyongera, kandi imbaraga zizaba nke cyane.
1.1.3.Kubwiyi mpamvu, ugereranije no kutagira umutwaro wa moteri isanzwe, nyirizina nta-umutwaro wa moteri ikora neza izaba nto cyane.Kuri moteri ifite ingufu nyinshi, nubwo ubwinshi bwa magnetiki flux ya moteri ikora neza byahindutse cyane, uburebure bwikirere bwikirere bwa moteri ikora neza bizagenda biba binini, bivamo ubwinshi bwimikorere ya magnetique izagira ingaruka kuburebure bwikirere.Umuyoboro udafite umutwaro wa moteri uziyongera.
1.2 Imibare yo kubara imbaraga zisohoka za shaft ya moteri yumutwaro wumuvuduko: ukurikije imiterere itandukanye yakazi, nka voltage, ubushyuhe nimbaraga zisohoka, mumoteri nyirizina ikora, voltage nimbaraga zisohoka ni ibyahoraho, bityo K Birahoraho.Mubihe bimwe byakazi, ikigezweho cya moteri ifite ingufu nyinshi ugereranije na moteri isanzwe.Imikorere ikora ya moteri ikora neza igenwa no gutandukanya imiyoboro ishimishije ya moteri nubushobozi bwa moteri.Kuri moteri zifite ingufu nyinshi, itandukaniro ryimikorere na moteri isanzwe irasesengurwa kandi igereranijwe.Agaciro ka moteri ikora neza ni nto cyane, kuburyo rero mubihe bimwe byakazi, ugereranije nibisanzwe moteri isanzwe, moteri ikora ya moteri ikora neza ni nto cyane, ariko ntamahinduka.Kubwiyi mpamvu, mubikorwa nyabyo bya moteri ikora neza, impinduka zubu zigenwa nihinduka ryimyuka ishimishije, ariko nikigenda gusa.
Bya Jessica
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-20-2021