1. Kumenyekanisha moteri yihuta

Moteri yihuta cyane mubisanzwe yerekeza kuri moteri ifite umuvuduko urenga 10,000 r / min.Moteri yihuta cyane ni ntoya mubunini kandi irashobora guhuzwa neza nu mutwaro wihuse, bikuraho ibikenerwa nibikoresho gakondo byongera umuvuduko, kugabanya urusaku rwa sisitemu no kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu.Kugeza ubu, ibyingenzi byageze ku muvuduko mwinshi ni moteri ya induction, moteri ihoraho ya moteri, hamwe na moteri yanga.

Ibintu nyamukuru biranga moteri yihuta ni umuvuduko mwinshi wa rotor, inshuro nyinshi za stator ihindagurika yumuyaga hamwe na magnetiki flux mumyuma yicyuma, ingufu nyinshi nubucucike bukabije.Ibiranga byerekana ko moteri yihuta ifite tekinoroji yingenzi nuburyo bwo gushushanya butandukanye nubwa moteri ihora yihuta, kandi ingorane zo gukora no gukora zikubye kabiri inshuro ebyiri za moteri zisanzwe.

Ahantu ho gukoresha moteri yihuta:

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(3) Imashanyarazi yihuta itwarwa na gaz turbine ni ntoya mubunini kandi ifite umuvuduko mwinshi.Irashobora gukoreshwa nkisoko yinyuma yububiko bwibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byingenzi, kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa nkisoko ryigenga ryigenga cyangwa sitasiyo ntoya kugirango isubizwe kubura amashanyarazi akomatanyije kandi ifite agaciro gakomeye.

Moteri yihuta yihuta ya moteri

Moteri zihoraho za moteri zitoneshwa mubikorwa byihuta bitewe nubushobozi bwazo buhanitse, imbaraga nyinshi, hamwe numuvuduko mugari.Ugereranije na moteri yo hanze ya rotor ihoraho, moteri yimbere ya moteri ihoraho ifite ibyiza bya rotor ntoya kandi yizewe cyane, kandi ibaye ihitamo ryambere kuri moteri yihuta.

Kugeza ubu, muri moteri yihuta ya moteri ihoraho mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo, moteri yihuta yihuta ya moteri ifite imbaraga nyinshi irakorerwa ubushakashatsi muri Amerika.Imbaraga ni 8MW naho umuvuduko ni 15000r / min.Nubuso-bushyizwe hejuru ya magnet rotor.Igifuniko cyo gukingira gikozwe muri fibre ya karubone, kandi sisitemu yo gukonjesha ifata Gukomatanya guhumeka ikirere n’amazi bikoreshwa kuri moteri yihuta ihujwe na gaz turbine.

Ishuri rikuru ry’ikoranabuhanga mu Busuwisi Zurich ryashizeho moteri yihuta yihuta ya moteri ifite umuvuduko mwinshi.Ibipimo ni 500000 r / min, imbaraga ni 1kW, umuvuduko wumurongo ni 261m / s, kandi hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukingira amavuta.

Ubushakashatsi bwo mu gihugu kuri moteri yihuta yihuta cyane yibanda cyane muri kaminuza ya Zhejiang, muri kaminuza y’ikoranabuhanga ya Shenyang, muri kaminuza y’ikoranabuhanga ya Harbin, mu ishuri ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Harbin, muri kaminuza ya Xi'an Jiaotong, muri kaminuza ya Nanjing Aerospace, muri kaminuza y’amajyepfo y’iburasirazuba, muri kaminuza ya Beihang, muri kaminuza ya Jiangsu, Kaminuza ya Beijing Jiaotong, kaminuza y’ikoranabuhanga ya Guangdong, CSR Zhuzhou Electric Co., Ltd., nibindi.

Bakoze imirimo yubushakashatsi bujyanye nibiranga igishushanyo mbonera, ibiranga igihombo, imbaraga za rotor no kubara gukomera, gushushanya uburyo bwo gukonjesha no kubara ubushyuhe bwo kubara moteri yihuta, kandi bakora prototip yihuta ifite ingufu n’umuvuduko utandukanye.

Ibyingenzi byubushakashatsi niterambere ryiterambere rya moteri yihuta ni:

Ubushakashatsi kubibazo byingenzi bya moteri yihuta cyane moteri yihuta na moteri yihuta cyane;igishushanyo mbonera gishingiye kuri fiziki-nyinshi na disipuline nyinshi;ubushakashatsi bujyanye no kugenzura igeragezwa rya stator na rotor;ibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho bifite imbaraga nyinshi nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe bwumuriro mwinshi Gutezimbere no gukoresha ibikoresho bishya nkibikoresho bya fibre;ubushakashatsi ku mbaraga zikomeye za rotor lamination nibikoresho;ikoreshwa ryihuta ryihuta munsi yimbaraga zitandukanye nurwego rwihuta;gushushanya uburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe;iterambere rya sisitemu yihuta yo kugenzura ibinyabiziga;kuzuza ibisabwa mu nganda Gutunganya no guteranya ikoranabuhanga rishya.